Helplessness And Incompetence

Question

Question 1.According to Adler, feelings of helplessness and incompetence during childhood results in _____.

mistrust

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an inferiority complex

basic anxiety

learned helplessness

Question 2. _____ is associated with both novelty-seeking and extroversion.

Serotonin

Adrenaline

Dopamine

Norepinephrine

Question 3. _____ theories emphasize the importance of genetics in the development of personality.

Biological

Evolutionary

Genological

Phenomenological

Question 4. According to Jung, our collective unconscious consists of _____.

all of these options

the “archaeology of the soul”

one’s cultural architecture

inherited archetypes

Question 5. According to Horney, an emotionally healthy person will _____.

move toward or away from people

move against and away from people

balance moving toward, away, and against people

move toward people only

Question 6. A major premise underlying psychoanalytic or psychodynamic theories of personality is that _____.

conscious thoughts and feelings overcome unconscious motives

unconscious forces have an enormous impact on our behavior, such as feelings, thoughts & actions

unconscious forces are responsible for negative behaviors, whereas conscious forces are responsible for positive ones

unconscious motives direct all behavior, positive or negative

Question 7. The rational part of the psyche that deals with reality and tries to meet the needs of the other two mental structures is called the _____.

ego

id

none of these options

superego

Question 8. A relatively stable and consistent characteristic that can be used to describe someone is known as a(n) _____.

trait

temperament

personality

character

Question 9. Which of the following is the CORRECT sequence of Freud’s psychosexual stages of development?

Oral latency anal genital phallic

Oral anal genital latency phallic

Oral phallic anal latency genital

Oral anal phallic latency genital

Question10. Which of the following is FALSE about humanistic psychology?

Most of its concepts cannot be empirically tested.

None of these options are false

Its assumption that all people are inherently good has not been proven.

It merely explains personality, rather than teaching how to change it.

Question11. One reason people tend to believe in pseudo personality tests is because they have “something for everyone.” This is called the _____.

Sucker Effect

Rule of Universals

Bailey Effect

Barnum Effect

Question 12. Three of the most influential neo-Freudians were _____.

Adler, Jung, and Horney

Dr. Laura, Dr. Phil, and Dr. Ruth

Plato, Aristotle, and Descartes

Pluto, Mickey, and Minnie

Question 13.The personality theorist who believed in the basic goodness of individuals, and their natural tendency toward self-actualization was _____.

Abraham Maslow

Carl Jung

Karen Horney

Alfred Adler

Question 14. Horney believed that the strongest influence on an individual’s personality was that person’s _____.

birth order

relationship with his or her parents

power envy

biological imperative

Question 15. According to Freud, the thoughts and information that you can easily bring to awareness is called your _____.

psyche

preconscious

conscious

subconscious

Question 16. A multiphasic personality test measures _____.

personalities that emerge during different developmental phases

a range of personality traits

multiple personalities

personalities that emerge during different phases of the moon

Question 17. Which of the following is the CORRECT list of traits in the Five-Factor model?

Strength, honesty, openness, respect, expectations (SHORE)

Openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, neuroticism (OCEAN)

Worrisome, adaptable, venerable, extroverted, stable (WAVES)

Bravery, eagerness, adaptability, cheerfulness, honesty (BEACH)

Question 18. The trait theory that explains personality in terms of openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism is called the _____.

Cattell and Eysenck model

Five-Factor model

factor analysis theory

BEACH theory

Question 19. According to Bandura, _____involves a person’s belief about whether he or she can successfully engage in behaviors related to personal goals.

self-actualization

self-esteem

self-congruence

self-efficacy

Question 20. Unconditional positive regard is a Rogerian term for _____.

accepting any and all behavior as a positive manifestation of self-actualization

phenomenological congruence

positive behavior toward a person without attaching any contingencies

nonjudgmental listening

ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE CLASS

Discussion Questions (DQ)

Initial responses to the DQ should address all components of the questions asked, include a minimum of one scholarly source, and be at least 250 words.
Successful responses are substantive (i.e., add something new to the discussion, engage others in the discussion, well-developed idea) and include at least one scholarly source.
One or two sentence responses, simple statements of agreement or “good post,” and responses that are off-topic will not count as substantive. Substantive responses should be at least 150 words.
I encourage you to incorporate the readings from the week (as applicable) into your responses.

Weekly Participation

Your initial responses to the mandatory DQ do not count toward participation and are graded separately.
In addition to the DQ responses, you must post at least one reply to peers (or me) on three separate days, for a total of three replies.
Participation posts do not require a scholarly source/citation (unless you cite someone else’s work).
Part of your weekly participation includes viewing the weekly announcement and attesting to watching it in the comments. These announcements are made to ensure you understand everything that is due during the week.

APA Format and Writing Quality

Familiarize yourself with APA format and practice using it correctly. It is used for most writing assignments for your degree. Visit the Writing Center in the Student Success Center, under the Resources tab in LoudCloud for APA paper templates, citation examples, tips, etc. Points will be deducted for poor use of APA format or absence of APA format (if required).
Cite all sources of information! When in doubt, cite the source. Paraphrasing also requires a citation.
I highly recommend using the APA Publication Manual, 6th edition.

Use of Direct Quotes

I discourage overutilization of direct quotes in DQs and assignments at the Masters’ level and deduct points accordingly.
As Masters’ level students, it is important that you be able to critically analyze and interpret information from journal articles and other resources. Simply restating someone else’s words does not demonstrate an understanding of the content or critical analysis of the content.
It is best to paraphrase content and cite your source.

LopesWrite Policy

For assignments that need to be submitted to LopesWrite, please be sure you have received your report and Similarity Index (SI) percentage BEFORE you do a “final submit” to me.
Once you have received your report, please review it. This report will show you grammatical, punctuation, and spelling errors that can easily be fixed. Take the extra few minutes to review instead of getting counted off for these mistakes.
Review your similarities. Did you forget to cite something? Did you not paraphrase well enough? Is your paper made up of someone else’s thoughts more than your own?
Visit the Writing Center in the Student Success Center, under the Resources tab in LoudCloud for tips on improving your paper and SI score.

Late Policy

The university’s policy on late assignments is 10% penalty PER DAY LATE. This also applies to late DQ replies.
Please communicate with me if you anticipate having to submit an assignment late. I am happy to be flexible, with advance notice. We may be able to work out an extension based on extenuating circumstances.
If you do not communicate with me before submitting an assignment late, the GCU late policy will be in effect.
I do not accept assignments that are two or more weeks late unless we have worked out an extension.
As per policy, no assignments are accepted after the last day of class. Any assignment submitted after midnight on the last day of class will not be accepted for grading.

Communication

Communication is so very important. There are multiple ways to communicate with me:
Questions to Instructor Forum: This is a great place to ask course content or assignment questions. If you have a question, there is a good chance one of your peers does as well. This is a public forum for the class.
Individual Forum: This is a private forum to ask me questions or send me messages. This will be checked at least once every 24 hours.